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  <front>
    <title abbrev="Legacy IANA Registries">Updates to Legacy IANA Registries</title>
    <seriesInfo name="Internet-Draft" value="draft-vyncke-intarea-legacy-registries-01"/>
    <author initials="É." surname="Vyncke" fullname="Éric Vyncke">
      <organization>Cisco</organization>
      <address>
        <postal>
          <street>De Kleetlaan, 6A</street>
          <city>Diegem</city>
          <country>Belgium</country>
        </postal>
        <email>evyncke@cisco.com</email>
      </address>
    </author>
    <date year="2026" month="July" day="19"/>
    <area>Internet</area>
    <workgroup>int-area</workgroup>
    <keyword>Internet-Draft</keyword>
    <abstract>
      <?line 86?>

<t>IANA maintains several registries that were created for IPv4. As the IPv4 core specification
is no longer being extended and as some other registries do not have a defined IANA registration procedure,
these registries need to be updated to indicate a registration procedure or
to reflect the current practice that defining such extensions is not recommended.</t>
    </abstract>
    <note removeInRFC="true">
      <name>Discussion Venues</name>
      <t>Discussion of this document takes place on the
    Internet Area Working Group Working Group mailing list (int-area@ietf.org),
    which is archived at <eref target="https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/browse/int-area/"/>.</t>
      <t>Source for this draft and an issue tracker can be found at
    <eref target="https://github.com/evyncke/draft-vyncke-intarea-legacy-registries"/>.</t>
    </note>
  </front>
  <middle>
    <?line 94?>

<section anchor="introduction">
      <name>Introduction</name>
      <t>Several registries were created for IPv4-related protocol elements <xref target="RFC791"/>.
These registries were created by <xref target="RFC1700"/>, which in turn was obsoleted by <xref target="RFC3232"/> which handed
these registries to IANA.</t>
      <t>The IPv4 core specification <xref target="RFC791"/> is no longer being extended (see also <xref target="IAB_IPV4"/>) and more
modern mechanisms are defined to manage names. Also, some IANA registries do not have a defined registration policy (<xref section="4" sectionFormat="of" target="RFC8126"/>).
Therefore, this document closes
some relevant IANA registries and changes the registration procedure for others. See more in <xref target="sec-justification"/>.</t>
      <t>The information in the closed registries is still valid and registrations already in these registries can still be updated
per the guidance in <xref section="9.6" sectionFormat="of" target="RFC8126"/>.</t>
      <section anchor="sec-justification">
        <name>Justification</name>
        <t>The justifications for the changes to IANA registries listed in <xref target="iana-considerations"/> are as follows:</t>
        <dl>
          <dt><xref target="DHC_NETWARE"/>:</dt>
          <dd>
            <t>Registrations are to be closed as Netware is not extended anymore.</t>
          </dd>
          <dt><xref target="IP_OPTIONS"/>:</dt>
          <dd>
            <t>It is commonly understood that the use of IPv4 options is broken <xref target="NOT_AN_OPTION"/>. The registration procedure is set to
"IESG approval" (<xref section="4.10" sectionFormat="comma" target="RFC8126"/>);  it is
expected that the IESG won't approve any new IPv4 option.</t>
          </dd>
          <dt><xref target="IP_TTL"/>:</dt>
          <dd>
            <t>This registry should not have been created as the IPv4 Time to Live (TTL) (<xref section="3.1" sectionFormat="of" target="RFC791"/>) header field can be freely selected by source nodes.</t>
          </dd>
          <dt><xref target="MACHINE_NAMES"/> and <xref target="TERMINAL_TYPES"/>:</dt>
          <dd>
            <t>There are no defined registration procedures for these two registries. Moreover, there were no registrations made to these registries in the last two decades. This document specifies the registration procedure as "First Come First Served" (<xref section="4.4" sectionFormat="comma" target="RFC8126"/>).</t>
          </dd>
        </dl>
      </section>
    </section>
    <section anchor="operational-considerations">
      <name>Operational Considerations</name>
      <t>As one registry is closed, it cannot be extended but the existing values are still
valid (i.e., unless they are deprecated by a future document, they can still be used). These changes do not impact existing
operations that use already registered values.</t>
      <t>The use of IPv4 options on the public Internet is broken. Solutions that rely on defining such options will probably not
be reliable. More
robust alternative means should be explored.</t>
    </section>
    <section anchor="security-considerations">
      <name>Security Considerations</name>
      <t>There is no new security considerations introduced by this document except for the registries whose registration
policy is changed to "First Come First Served". Concretely, registrations are still possible to such registries
with the risk of having unusable non-sensible data added to it, but the IANA policy is to apply common sense
filtering on the content and amount of registrations.</t>
    </section>
    <section anchor="iana-considerations">
      <name>IANA Considerations</name>
      <t>This document requests IANA to close the following registry per <xref section="9.6" sectionFormat="of" target="RFC8126"/> and add a reference to this document:</t>
      <ul spacing="normal">
        <li>
          <t>The "NetWare/IP Option Type 63 Sub-Option Codes" registry under the "Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) and Bootstrap Protocol (BOOTP) Parameters" registry group <xref target="DHC_NETWARE"/>.</t>
        </li>
      </ul>
      <t>This document requests IANA to set the registration procedure to "IESG approval" (<xref section="4.10" sectionFormat="comma" target="RFC8126"/>) with a reference to this document for the following registry:</t>
      <ul spacing="normal">
        <li>
          <t>The "IP Option Numbers" registry under the "Internet Protocol Version 4 (IPv4) Parameters" registry group <xref target="IP_OPTIONS"/>.</t>
        </li>
      </ul>
      <t>This document requests IANA to set the registration procedure to "First Come First Served" (<xref section="4.4" sectionFormat="comma" target="RFC8126"/>) with a reference to this document for the following registries:</t>
      <ul spacing="normal">
        <li>
          <t>The "Machine Names" registry group <xref target="MACHINE_NAMES"/>.</t>
        </li>
        <li>
          <t>The "Terminal Type Names" registry group <xref target="TERMINAL_TYPES"/>.</t>
        </li>
      </ul>
      <t>This document also requests IANA to completely remove the "IP Time to Live Parameter" registry under the "Internet Protocol Version 4 (IPv4) Parameters" registry group  <xref target="IP_TTL"/>. If not possible, then IANA is requested to replace the existing note with the following note:</t>
      <ul empty="true">
        <li>
          <t>There is no registry for the IPv4 Time To Live (TTL) as it is set by the node operating system or the node application.
Recommended default TTL value for IPv4 is 64 <xref target="RFC791"/><xref target="RFC1122"/>.</t>
        </li>
      </ul>
    </section>
  </middle>
  <back>
    <references anchor="sec-combined-references">
      <name>References</name>
      <references anchor="sec-normative-references">
        <name>Normative References</name>
        <reference anchor="RFC791">
          <front>
            <title>Internet Protocol</title>
            <author fullname="J. Postel" initials="J." surname="Postel"/>
            <date month="September" year="1981"/>
          </front>
          <seriesInfo name="STD" value="5"/>
          <seriesInfo name="RFC" value="791"/>
          <seriesInfo name="DOI" value="10.17487/RFC791"/>
        </reference>
        <reference anchor="RFC8126">
          <front>
            <title>Guidelines for Writing an IANA Considerations Section in RFCs</title>
            <author fullname="M. Cotton" initials="M." surname="Cotton"/>
            <author fullname="B. Leiba" initials="B." surname="Leiba"/>
            <author fullname="T. Narten" initials="T." surname="Narten"/>
            <date month="June" year="2017"/>
            <abstract>
              <t>Many protocols make use of points of extensibility that use constants to identify various protocol parameters. To ensure that the values in these fields do not have conflicting uses and to promote interoperability, their allocations are often coordinated by a central record keeper. For IETF protocols, that role is filled by the Internet Assigned Numbers Authority (IANA).</t>
              <t>To make assignments in a given registry prudently, guidance describing the conditions under which new values should be assigned, as well as when and how modifications to existing values can be made, is needed. This document defines a framework for the documentation of these guidelines by specification authors, in order to assure that the provided guidance for the IANA Considerations is clear and addresses the various issues that are likely in the operation of a registry.</t>
              <t>This is the third edition of this document; it obsoletes RFC 5226.</t>
            </abstract>
          </front>
          <seriesInfo name="BCP" value="26"/>
          <seriesInfo name="RFC" value="8126"/>
          <seriesInfo name="DOI" value="10.17487/RFC8126"/>
        </reference>
        <reference anchor="RFC1122">
          <front>
            <title>Requirements for Internet Hosts - Communication Layers</title>
            <author fullname="R. Braden" initials="R." role="editor" surname="Braden"/>
            <date month="October" year="1989"/>
            <abstract>
              <t>This RFC is an official specification for the Internet community. It incorporates by reference, amends, corrects, and supplements the primary protocol standards documents relating to hosts. [STANDARDS-TRACK]</t>
            </abstract>
          </front>
          <seriesInfo name="STD" value="3"/>
          <seriesInfo name="RFC" value="1122"/>
          <seriesInfo name="DOI" value="10.17487/RFC1122"/>
        </reference>
      </references>
      <references anchor="sec-informative-references">
        <name>Informative References</name>
        <reference anchor="DHC_NETWARE" target="https://www.iana.org/assignments/bootp-dhcp-parameters/bootp-dhcp-parameters.xhtml#type-63-sub-options">
          <front>
            <title>NetWare/IP Option Type 63 Sub-Option Codes</title>
            <author>
              <organization>IANA</organization>
            </author>
            <date/>
          </front>
        </reference>
        <reference anchor="IAB_IPV4" target="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/statement-iab-statement-on-ipv6/">
          <front>
            <title>IAB Statement on IPv6</title>
            <author>
              <organization/>
            </author>
            <date year="2016" month="November" day="07"/>
          </front>
        </reference>
        <reference anchor="IP_OPTIONS" target="https://www.iana.org/assignments/ip-parameters/ip-parameters.xhtml#ip-parameters-1">
          <front>
            <title>IP Option Numbers</title>
            <author>
              <organization>IANA</organization>
            </author>
            <date/>
          </front>
        </reference>
        <reference anchor="IP_TTL" target="https://www.iana.org/assignments/ip-parameters/ip-parameters.xhtml#ip-parameters-2">
          <front>
            <title>IP Time to Live Parameter</title>
            <author>
              <organization>IANA</organization>
            </author>
            <date/>
          </front>
        </reference>
        <reference anchor="MACHINE_NAMES" target="https://www.iana.org/assignments/machine-names/machine-names.xhtml">
          <front>
            <title>Machine Names</title>
            <author>
              <organization>IANA</organization>
            </author>
            <date/>
          </front>
        </reference>
        <reference anchor="NOT_AN_OPTION" target="https://www2.eecs.berkeley.edu/Pubs/TechRpts/2005/EECS-2005-24.pdf">
          <front>
            <title>IP Options are not an option</title>
            <author initials="R." surname="Fonseca" fullname="Rodrigo Fonseca">
              <organization/>
            </author>
            <author initials="G. M." surname="Porter" fullname="George Manning Porter">
              <organization/>
            </author>
            <author initials="R. H." surname="Katz" fullname="Randy H. Katz">
              <organization/>
            </author>
            <author initials="S." surname="Shenker" fullname="Scott Shenker">
              <organization/>
            </author>
            <author initials="I." surname="Stoica" fullname="Ion Stoica">
              <organization/>
            </author>
            <date year="2005" month="December"/>
          </front>
        </reference>
        <reference anchor="TERMINAL_TYPES" target="https://www.iana.org/assignments/terminal-type-names/terminal-type-names.xhtml">
          <front>
            <title>Terminal Type Names</title>
            <author>
              <organization>IANA</organization>
            </author>
            <date/>
          </front>
        </reference>
        <reference anchor="RFC1700">
          <front>
            <title>Assigned Numbers</title>
            <author fullname="J. Reynolds" initials="J." surname="Reynolds"/>
            <author fullname="J. Postel" initials="J." surname="Postel"/>
            <date month="October" year="1994"/>
            <abstract>
              <t>This RFC is a snapshot of the ongoing process of the assignment of protocol parameters for the Internet protocol suite. To make the current information readily available the assignments are kept up-to- date in a set of online text files. This memo is a status report on the parameters (i.e., numbers and keywords) used in protocols in the Internet community.</t>
            </abstract>
          </front>
          <seriesInfo name="RFC" value="1700"/>
          <seriesInfo name="DOI" value="10.17487/RFC1700"/>
        </reference>
        <reference anchor="RFC3232">
          <front>
            <title>Assigned Numbers: RFC 1700 is Replaced by an On-line Database</title>
            <author fullname="J. Reynolds" initials="J." role="editor" surname="Reynolds"/>
            <date month="January" year="2002"/>
            <abstract>
              <t>This memo obsoletes RFC 1700 (STD 2) "Assigned Numbers", which contained an October 1994 snapshot of assigned Internet protocol parameters. This memo provides information for the Internet community.</t>
            </abstract>
          </front>
          <seriesInfo name="RFC" value="3232"/>
          <seriesInfo name="DOI" value="10.17487/RFC3232"/>
        </reference>
      </references>
    </references>
    <?line 165?>

<section numbered="false" anchor="acknowledgments">
      <name>Acknowledgments</name>
      <t>Thanks to Mohamed Boucadair for the initial idea and deep review. Thanks also to Amanda Baber for the initial list of legacy registries or registries without
any specified registration procedures. Other thanks for reviewers: Brian Carpenter, Tommy Jensen, Dave Thaler.</t>
    </section>
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